Planning an international trip? Before you pack your bags and head to the airport, it’s crucial to understand the visa requirements for U.S. passport holders. While American travelers enjoy visa-free access to many countries, some destinations still require a visa or electronic travel authorization (eTA)—even for short stays.
Missing this step could mean delays, denied boarding, or canceled plans. Don’t let paperwork get in the way of your adventure!
Use this guide to learn which 10 popular countries require a visa or eTA for U.S. citizens—and how to apply without the hassle.
What’s the Difference Between a Visa and an eTA?
A visa is an official document or stamp in your passport that allows you to enter a country. Some visas must be applied for in advance, while others can be obtained on arrival.
An eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization) is a digital entry permit linked to your passport. It’s typically required for short-term stays and is easier to obtain than a traditional visa.
10 Countries That Require a Visa or eTA for U.S. Passport Holders
| Country | Visa/eTA Type | How to Apply | Validity |
| United Kingdom | ETA | Official UK site or a trusted visa service | Multiple visits over 2 years (stay up to 6 months) |
| Australia | ETA | Australian ETA app or government site | 3-month stays within a 12-month period |
| Brazil | eVisa | Brazilian eVisa platform or a trusted online visa service | 90 days within a 12-month period |
| China | Tourist Visa | Chinese consulate or RushMyTravelVisa | Typically up to 30 days |
| Egypt | eVisa | Egypt eVisa Portal or a trusted online service | 30 days |
| India | eVisa | Indian Bureau of Immigration or RushMyTravelVisa | 30 days |
| Ghana | Tourist Visa | Embassy of Ghana or visa service | 30 days |
| Indonesia | Visa on Arrival/eVOA | Indonesia eVOA site or upon arrival | 30 days |
| New Zealand | NZeTA | NZeTA website/app or visa service | Multiple visits over 2 years (stay up to 3 months) |
| Vietnam | eVisa | Vietnam eVisa Portal or visa service | 30 days |
How to Stay Up to Date on Travel Requirements
Visa rules change frequently, so double-check the latest info before you fly. Here’s how to stay informed:
✅ Check the U.S. State Department’s Travel Advisories
✅ Apply for your visa or eTA well in advance to avoid surprises
Is Your Passport Travel-Ready?
Before applying for a visa or eTA, make sure your passport is valid. Many countries require at least six months of validity beyond your return date. If your passport is expired—or close to it—it’s important to take care of the renewal process early to avoid delays.
Bottom Line
Visa and entry requirements vary by destination—and they can change at any time. Before you travel, be sure to check the latest information for your destination on the U.S. State Department’s country pages. Enrolling in STEP is another smart move, as it keeps you informed about any safety or travel updates.
And don’t forget to confirm your passport’s validity. If you’re short on time, there are services available to help expedite passport renewals or assist with visa applications, so you can focus more on planning your itinerary than paperwork.
Safe travels—and enjoy the journey.